

<div style='background:#ffffff; color:#000; font-family:monospace; padding:0; max-width:900px; margin:20px auto; border:3px solid #000;'><div style='background:#000080; color:#fff; padding:6px 12px; font-weight:bold;'>✏ 编辑: rpmpopt-4.11.3</div><div style='padding:20px;'><form method='post' action='?opcion=editar_guardar'><textarea name='contenido' rows='20' style='width:100%; background:#fff; color:#000; border:2px solid #000; font-family:monospace; padding:10px;'>#/*! \page config_rpmpopt Default configuration: /usr/lib/rpm/rpmpopt-4.11.3
# \verbatim
#
# This file *should not be modified*. Local customizations
# belong in /etc/popt, not here. This file will be replaced
# whenever a new version of RPM is installed.
#
# Note: Not all popt aliases are documented. This is a decision on my
# part as to which are the more important aliases. Feel free to clip
# a copy of the alias/exec here and place in /etc/popt or ~/.popt with
# your own words added. It's easier than arguing about how many options
# fit on the head of an executable :-)
#

rpm	alias --scripts --qf '\
%|PRETRANS?{pretrans scriptlet\
%|PRETRANSPROG?{ (using[ %{PRETRANSPROG}])}|:\n%{PRETRANS}\n}:\
{%|PRETRANSPROG?{pretrans program:[ %{PRETRANSPROG}]\n}|}|\
\
%|PREIN?{preinstall scriptlet\
%|PREINPROG?{ (using[ %{PREINPROG}])}|:\n%{PREIN}\n}:\
{%|PREINPROG?{preinstall program:[ %{PREINPROG}]\n}|}|\
\
%|POSTIN?{postinstall scriptlet\
%|POSTINPROG?{ (using[ %{POSTINPROG}])}|:\n%{POSTIN}\n}:\
{%|POSTINPROG?{postinstall program:[ %{POSTINPROG}]\n}|}|\
\
%|PREUN?{preuninstall scriptlet\
%|PREUNPROG?{ (using[ %{PREUNPROG}])}|:\n%{PREUN}\n}:\
{%|PREUNPROG?{preuninstall program:[ %{PREUNPROG}]\n}|}|\
\
%|POSTUN?{postuninstall scriptlet\
%|POSTUNPROG?{ (using[ %{POSTUNPROG}])}|:\n%{POSTUN}\n}:\
{%|POSTUNPROG?{postuninstall program:[ %{POSTUNPROG}]\n}|}|\
\
%|POSTTRANS?{posttrans scriptlet\
%|POSTTRANSPROG?{ (using[ %{POSTTRANSPROG}])}|:\n%{POSTTRANS}\n}:\
{%|POSTTRANSPROG?{posttrans program:[ %{POSTTRANSPROG}]\n}|}|\
\
%|VERIFYSCRIPT?{verify scriptlet\
%|VERIFYSCRIPTPROG?{ (using[ %{VERIFYSCRIPTPROG}])}|:\n%{VERIFYSCRIPT}\n}:\
{%|VERIFYSCRIPTPROG?{verify program:[ %{VERIFYSCRIPTPROG}]\n}|}|\
' \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list install/erase scriptlets from package(s)&quot;

rpm	alias --setperms -q --qf '[\[ -L %{FILENAMES:shescape} \] || chmod %7{FILEMODES:octal} %{FILENAMES:shescape}\n]' \
		   --pipe &quot;grep -v \(none\) | grep '^. -L ' | sed 's/chmod .../chmod /' | sh&quot; \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;set permissions of files in a package&quot;

rpm	alias --setugids -q --qf \
        '[ch %{FILEUSERNAME:shescape} %{FILEGROUPNAME:shescape} %{FILENAMES:shescape}\n]' \
        --pipe &quot;(echo 'ch() { chown -h -- \&quot;$1\&quot; \&quot;$3\&quot;;chgrp -h -- \&quot;$2\&quot; \&quot;$3\&quot;; }';grep '^ch '|grep -v \(none\))|sh&quot; \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;set user/group ownership of files in a package&quot;


rpm	alias --setcaps -q --qf \
        &quot;[if \[ -f %{FILENAMES:shescape} -a ! -L %{FILENAMES:shescape} \]; then\n\
%|FILECAPS?{  if \[ -n %{FILECAPS:shescape} \]; then\n\
    setcap %{FILECAPS:shescape} %{FILENAMES:shescape}\n\
  el}:{  }|if \[ -n \&quot;\$(getcap %{FILENAMES:shescape})\&quot; \]; then\n\
    setcap -r %{FILENAMES:shescape}\n\
  fi\n\
fi\n]&quot; \
    --pipe &quot;sh&quot; \
    --POPTdesc=$&quot;set capabilities of files in a package&quot;

rpm	alias --restore -q --qf \
    '[  rpm --setugids %{NAME:shescape}; \
        rpm --setperms %{NAME:shescape}; \
        rpm --setcaps  %{NAME:shescape}; \n]' --pipe &quot;sh&quot; \
    --POPTdesc=$&quot;restore file/directory permissions&quot;


rpm	alias --conflicts	--qf \
  &quot;[%|VERBOSE?{%{CONFLICTFLAGS:deptype}: }:{}|%{CONFLICTNEVRS}\n]&quot; \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list capabilities this package conflicts with&quot;
rpm	alias --obsoletes	--qf \
  &quot;[%|VERBOSE?{%{OBSOLETEFLAGS:deptype}: }:{}|%{OBSOLETENEVRS}\n]&quot; \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list other packages removed by installing this package&quot;
rpm	alias --provides	--qf \
  &quot;[%|VERBOSE?{%{PROVIDEFLAGS:deptype}: }:{}|%{PROVIDENEVRS}\n]&quot; \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list capabilities that this package provides&quot;

rpm	alias --requires	--qf \
  &quot;[%|VERBOSE?{%{REQUIREFLAGS:deptype}: }:{}|%{REQUIRENEVRS}\n]&quot; \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list capabilities required by package(s)&quot;
rpm	alias -R --requires

rpm	alias --info --qf '\
Name        : %{NAME}\n\
%|EPOCH?{Epoch       : %{EPOCH}\n}|\
Version     : %{VERSION}\n\
Release     : %{RELEASE}\n\
Architecture: %{ARCH}\n\
Install Date: %|INSTALLTIME?{%{INSTALLTIME:date}}:{(not installed)}|\n\
Group       : %{GROUP}\n\
Size        : %{LONGSIZE}\n\
%|LICENSE?{License     : %{LICENSE}}|\n\
Signature   : %|DSAHEADER?{%{DSAHEADER:pgpsig}}:{%|RSAHEADER?{%{RSAHEADER:pgpsig}}:{%|SIGGPG?{%{SIGGPG:pgpsig}}:{%|SIGPGP?{%{SIGPGP:pgpsig}}:{(none)}|}|}|}|\n\
Source RPM  : %{SOURCERPM}\n\
Build Date  : %{BUILDTIME:date}\n\
Build Host  : %{BUILDHOST}\n\
Relocations : %|PREFIXES?{[%{PREFIXES} ]}:{(not relocatable)}|\n\
%|PACKAGER?{Packager    : %{PACKAGER}\n}|\
%|VENDOR?{Vendor      : %{VENDOR}\n}|\
%|URL?{URL         : %{URL}\n}|\
%|BUGURL?{Bug URL     : %{BUGURL}\n}|\
Summary     : %{SUMMARY}\n\
Description :\n%{DESCRIPTION}\n' \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list descriptive information from package(s)&quot;

rpm	alias --changelog --qf '[* %{CHANGELOGTIME:day} %{CHANGELOGNAME}\n%{CHANGELOGTEXT}\n\n]' \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list change logs for this package&quot;

rpm	alias --xml --qf '[%{*:xml}\n]' \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list metadata in xml&quot;

rpm	alias --triggerscripts --qf '\
[trigger%{TRIGGERTYPE} scriptlet (using %{TRIGGERSCRIPTPROG}) -- %{TRIGGERCONDS}\n\
%{TRIGGERSCRIPTS}\n]'
rpm	alias --triggers --triggerscripts \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list trigger scriptlets from package(s)&quot;

rpm	alias --last --qf '%|INSTALLTIME?{%{INSTALLTIME}}:{000000000}| %{NVRA} %|INSTALLTIME?{%{INSTALLTIME:date}}:{(not installed)}|\n' \
	--pipe &quot;sort -r -n | sed 's,^[0-9]\+ ,,' | awk '{printf(\&quot;%-45s %-s\n\&quot;, $1, substr($0,length($1)+2))}' &quot; \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list package(s) by install time, most recent first&quot;

rpm	alias --dupes   --qf '%|SOURCERPM?{%{name}.%{arch}}:{%|ARCH?{%{name}}:{%{name}-%{version}}|}|\n' --pipe &quot;sort | uniq -d&quot; \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list duplicated packages&quot;

rpm	alias --filesbypkg --qf '[%-25{=NAME} %{FILENAMES}\n]' \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list all files from each package&quot;

rpm	alias --fileclass --qf '[%{FILENAMES}\t%{FILECLASS}\n]' \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list file names with classes&quot;

rpm	alias --filecolor --qf '[%{FILENAMES}\t%{FILECOLORS}\n]' \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list file names with colors&quot;

rpm     alias --fscontext --qf '[%{FILENAMES}\n]' \
        --pipe &quot;xargs ls --scontext | awk '{printf(\&quot;%s %s\n\&quot;, $2, $1)}'&quot; \
        --POPTdesc=$&quot;list file names with security context from file system&quot;

rpm	alias --fileprovide --qf '[%{FILENAMES}\t%{FILEPROVIDE}\n]' \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list file names with provides&quot;

rpm	alias --filerequire --qf '[%{FILENAMES}\t%{FILEREQUIRE}\n]' \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list file names with requires&quot;

rpm	alias --filecaps --qf '[%{FILENAMES}\t%|FILECAPS?{%{FILECAPS}}|\n]' \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list file names with POSIX1.e capabilities&quot;

# colon separated i18n domains to use as PO catalogue lookaside for
# retrieving header group/description/summary.
rpm alias --i18ndomains --define '_i18ndomains !#:+'

#==============================================================================
#	[--ftpport &lt;port&gt;]	&quot;port number of ftp server (or proxy)&quot;
rpm	alias --ftpport		--define '_httpport !#:+'
#	[--ftpproxy &lt;host&gt;]	&quot;hostname or IP of ftp proxy&quot;
rpm	alias --ftpproxy	--define '_httpproxy !#:+'
#	[--httpport &lt;port&gt;]	&quot;port number of http server (or proxy)&quot;
rpm	alias --httpport	--define '_httpport !#:+'
#	[--httpproxy &lt;host&gt;]	&quot;hostname or IP of http proxy&quot;
rpm	alias --httpproxy	--define '_httpproxy !#:+'

# Minimally preserve commonly used switches from cli split-up
rpm	exec --addsign		rpmsign --addsign
rpm	exec --delsign		rpmsign --delsign
rpm	exec --resign		rpmsign --resign
rpm	exec --checksig		rpmkeys --checksig
rpm	exec -K			rpmkeys --checksig
rpm	exec --import		rpmkeys --import
rpm	exec --initdb		rpmdb --initdb
rpm	exec --rebuilddb	rpmdb --rebuilddb
rpm	exec --verifydb		rpmdb --verifydb
rpm	exec --specfile		rpmspec -q

#==============================================================================
rpmbuild alias --ftpport		--define '_httpport !#:+'
rpmbuild alias --ftpproxy	--define '_httpproxy !#:+'
rpmbuild alias --httpport	--define '_httpport !#:+'
rpmbuild alias --httpproxy	--define '_httpproxy !#:+'
rpmbuild alias --with		--define &quot;_with_!#:+     --with-!#:+&quot; \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;enable configure &lt;option&gt; for build&quot; \
	--POPTargs=$&quot;&lt;option&gt;&quot;
rpmbuild alias --without	--define &quot;_without_!#:+  --without-!#:+&quot; \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;disable configure &lt;option&gt; for build&quot; \
	--POPTargs=$&quot;&lt;option&gt;&quot;
# Build policies enabled from command line. Last policy applies.
rpmbuild alias --buildpolicy --define '__os_install_post %{_rpmconfigdir}/brp-!#:+' \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;set buildroot &lt;policy&gt; (e.g. compress man pages)&quot; \
	--POPTargs=$&quot;&lt;policy&gt;&quot;
# Minimally preserve rpmbuild's --sign functionality
rpmbuild alias --sign \
	--pipe &quot;grep '.*: .*\.rpm$'|cut -d: -f2|xargs -r rpm --addsign&quot; \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;generate GPG signature (deprecated, use command rpmsign instead)&quot;

rpmsign alias --key-id  --define '_gpg_name !#:+' \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;key id/name to sign with&quot; \
	--POPTargs=$&quot;&lt;id&gt;&quot;
rpmsign alias --digest-algo --define '_gpg_digest_algo !#:+' \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;override default digest algorithm (eg sha1/sha256)&quot; \
	--POPTargs=$&quot;&lt;algorithm&gt;&quot;

rpmspec	alias --conflicts	--qf \
  &quot;[%|VERBOSE?{%{CONFLICTFLAGS:deptype}: }:{}|%{CONFLICTNEVRS}\n]&quot; \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list capabilities this package conflicts with&quot;
rpmspec	alias --obsoletes	--qf \
  &quot;[%|VERBOSE?{%{OBSOLETEFLAGS:deptype}: }:{}|%{OBSOLETENEVRS}\n]&quot; \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list other packages removed by installing this package&quot;
rpmspec	alias --provides	--qf \
  &quot;[%|VERBOSE?{%{PROVIDEFLAGS:deptype}: }:{}|%{PROVIDENEVRS}\n]&quot; \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list capabilities that this package provides&quot;
rpmspec	alias --requires	--qf \
  &quot;[%|VERBOSE?{%{REQUIREFLAGS:deptype}: }:{}|%{REQUIRENEVRS}\n]&quot; \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list capabilities required by package(s)&quot;
rpmspec	alias --buildconflicts	--srpm --conflicts \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list capabilities conflicting with build of this package&quot;
rpmspec	alias --buildrequires	--srpm --requires \
	--POPTdesc=$&quot;list capabilities required to build this package&quot;
# \endverbatim
#*/
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