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/*
 * $Id: clip_printw.c,v 1.9 2012/11/18 00:39:48 tom Exp $
 *
 * demonstrate how to use printw without wrapping.
 */

#include &lt;test.priv.h&gt;

#ifdef HAVE_VW_PRINTW

#define SHOW(n) ((n) == ERR ? &quot;ERR&quot; : &quot;OK&quot;)
#define COLOR_DEFAULT (-1)

typedef struct {
    unsigned c;
    unsigned v;
    int status;
    int pair;
    attr_t attr;
    int count;
    int ch;
    const char *c_msg;
    const char *v_msg;
    int y_val;
    int x_val;
    int y_beg, x_beg;
    int y_max, x_max;
} STATUS;

static int
clip_wprintw(WINDOW *win, NCURSES_CONST char *fmt,...)
{
    int y0, x0, y1, x1, width;
    WINDOW *sub;
    va_list ap;
    int rc;

    /*
     * Allocate a single-line derived window extending from the current
     * cursor position to the end of the current line in the given window.
     * Disable scrolling in the derived window.
     */
    getyx(win, y0, x0);
    width = getmaxx(win) - x0;
    sub = derwin(win, 1, width, y0, x0);
    scrollok(sub, FALSE);

    /*
     * Print the text.
     */
    va_start(ap, fmt);
    rc = vw_printw(sub, fmt, ap);
    va_end(ap);

    getyx(sub, y1, x1);
    delwin(sub);

    wmove(win, y1 + y0, x1 + x0);

    return rc;
}

static const char *
color_params(unsigned state, int *pair)
{
    /* *INDENT-OFF* */
    static struct {
	int pair;
	int fg, bg;
	const char *msg;
    } table[] = {
	{ 0, COLOR_DEFAULT, COLOR_DEFAULT, &quot;default&quot; },
	{ 1, COLOR_RED,     COLOR_BLACK,   &quot;red/black&quot; },
	{ 2, COLOR_WHITE,   COLOR_BLUE,    &quot;white/blue&quot; },
    };
    /* *INDENT-ON* */

    static bool first = TRUE;
    const char *result = 0;

    if (has_colors()) {
	if (first) {
	    unsigned n;

	    start_color();
	    for (n = 0; n &lt; SIZEOF(table); ++n) {
		init_pair((short) table[n].pair,
			  (short) table[n].fg,
			  (short) table[n].bg);
	    }
	}
	if (state &lt; SIZEOF(table)) {
	    *pair = table[state].pair;
	    result = table[state].msg;
	}
    }
    return result;
}

static const char *
video_params(unsigned state, attr_t *attr)
{
    /* *INDENT-OFF* */
    static struct {
	attr_t attr;
	const char *msg;
    } table[] = {
	{ A_NORMAL,	&quot;normal&quot; },
	{ A_BOLD,	&quot;bold&quot; },
	{ A_REVERSE,	&quot;reverse&quot; },
	{ A_UNDERLINE,	&quot;underline&quot; },
	{ A_BLINK, 	&quot;blink&quot; },
    };
    /* *INDENT-ON* */

    const char *result = 0;

    if (state &lt; SIZEOF(table)) {
	*attr = table[state].attr;
	result = table[state].msg;
    }
    return result;
}

/* fill the window with a test-pattern */
static void
fill_window(WINDOW *win)
{
    int y, x;
    int y0 = -1, x0 = -1;

    getyx(win, y, x);
    wmove(win, 0, 0);
    while (waddstr(win, &quot;0123456789 abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz &quot;) != ERR) {
	int y1, x1;
	getyx(win, y1, x1);
	if (y1 == y0 &amp;&amp; x1 == x0)
	    break;
	x0 = x1;
	y0 = y1;
    }
    wmove(win, y, x);
}

static void
show_status(WINDOW *win, STATUS * sp)
{
    int y, x;

    getyx(win, y, x);
    wmove(win, 0, 0);
    wprintw(win, &quot;Count %d&quot;, sp-&gt;count);
    if (sp-&gt;v_msg != 0)
	wprintw(win, &quot; Video %s&quot;, sp-&gt;v_msg);
    if (sp-&gt;c_msg != 0)
	wprintw(win, &quot; Color %s&quot;, sp-&gt;c_msg);
    wprintw(win, &quot; (%d)&quot;, sp-&gt;status);
    wclrtoeol(win);
    wmove(win, y, x);
}

static void
do_subwindow(WINDOW *win, STATUS * sp, void func(WINDOW *))
{
    WINDOW *win1 = newwin(sp-&gt;y_max - 2, sp-&gt;x_max - 2,
			  sp-&gt;y_beg + 1, sp-&gt;x_beg + 1);

    if (win1 != 0 &amp;&amp; sp-&gt;y_max &gt; 4 &amp;&amp; sp-&gt;x_max &gt; 4) {
	WINDOW *win2 = derwin(win1, sp-&gt;y_max - 4, sp-&gt;x_max - 4, 1, 1);

	if (win2 != 0) {
	    box(win1, 0, 0);
	    wrefresh(win1);
	    func(win2);

	    delwin(win2);
	} else {
	    beep();
	}
	delwin(win1);
	touchwin(win);
    } else {
	if (win1)
	    delwin(win1);
	beep();
    }
}

static void
init_status(WINDOW *win, STATUS * sp)
{
    memset(sp, 0, sizeof(*sp));
    sp-&gt;c = 99;
    sp-&gt;v = 99;
    sp-&gt;ch = ' ';

    keypad(win, TRUE);
    fill_window(win);

    getbegyx(win, sp-&gt;y_beg, sp-&gt;x_beg);
    getmaxyx(win, sp-&gt;y_max, sp-&gt;x_max);
}

static void
show_help(WINDOW *win)
{
    static const char *table[] =
    {
	&quot;Basic commands:&quot;
	,&quot;Use h/j/k/l or arrow keys to move the cursor.&quot;
	,&quot;Set the count parameter for clip_wprintw by entering digits 0-9.&quot;
	,&quot;&quot;
	,&quot;Other commands:&quot;
	,&quot;space toggles through the set of video attributes and colors.&quot;
	,&quot;t     touches (forces repaint) of the current line.&quot;
	,&quot;.     calls clip_wprintw at the current position with the given count.&quot;
	,&quot;=     resets count to zero.&quot;
	,&quot;?     shows this help-window&quot;
	,&quot;&quot;
    };

    int y_max, x_max;
    int row;

    getmaxyx(win, y_max, x_max);
    for (row = 0; row &lt; (int) SIZEOF(table) &amp;&amp; row &lt; y_max; ++row) {
	MvWPrintw(win, row, 0, &quot;%.*s&quot;, x_max, table[row]);
    }
    while (wgetch(win) != 'q')
	beep();
}

static void
update_status(WINDOW *win, STATUS * sp)
{
    switch (sp-&gt;ch) {
    case ' ':			/* next test-iteration */
	if (has_colors()) {
	    if ((sp-&gt;c_msg = color_params(++(sp-&gt;c), &amp;(sp-&gt;pair))) == 0) {
		sp-&gt;c_msg = color_params(sp-&gt;c = 0, &amp;(sp-&gt;pair));
		if ((sp-&gt;v_msg = video_params(++(sp-&gt;v), &amp;(sp-&gt;attr))) == 0) {
		    sp-&gt;v_msg = video_params(sp-&gt;v = 0, &amp;(sp-&gt;attr));
		}
	    }
	} else {
	    if ((sp-&gt;v_msg = video_params(++(sp-&gt;v), &amp;(sp-&gt;attr))) == 0) {
		sp-&gt;v_msg = video_params(sp-&gt;v = 0, &amp;(sp-&gt;attr));
	    }
	}
	sp-&gt;count = 0;
	show_status(win, sp);
	break;
    case KEY_LEFT:
    case 'h':
	if (sp-&gt;x_val &gt; 0)
	    wmove(win, sp-&gt;y_val, --(sp-&gt;x_val));
	break;
    case KEY_DOWN:
    case 'j':
	if (sp-&gt;y_val &lt; sp-&gt;y_max)
	    wmove(win, ++(sp-&gt;y_val), sp-&gt;x_val);
	break;
    case KEY_UP:
    case 'k':
	if (sp-&gt;y_val &gt; 0)
	    wmove(win, --(sp-&gt;y_val), sp-&gt;x_val);
	break;
    case KEY_RIGHT:
    case 'l':
	if (sp-&gt;x_val &lt; sp-&gt;x_max)
	    wmove(win, sp-&gt;y_val, ++(sp-&gt;x_val));
	break;
    case 't':
	touchline(win, sp-&gt;y_val, 1);
	break;
    case '=':
	sp-&gt;count = 0;
	show_status(win, sp);
	break;
    case '?':
	do_subwindow(win, sp, show_help);
	break;
    default:
	if (isdigit(sp-&gt;ch)) {
	    sp-&gt;count = (sp-&gt;count * 10) + (sp-&gt;ch - '0');
	    show_status(win, sp);
	} else {
	    beep();
	}
	break;
    }
}

static void
test_clipping(WINDOW *win)
{
    STATUS st;
    char fmt[80];
    char *buffer;
    unsigned j, need;

    init_status(win, &amp;st);

    do {
	switch (st.ch) {
	case '.':		/* change from current position */
	    (void) wattrset(win, (int) (st.attr | (chtype) COLOR_PAIR(st.pair)));
	    if (st.count &gt; 0) {
		need = (unsigned) st.count + 1;
		sprintf(fmt, &quot;%%c%%%ds%%c&quot;, st.count);
	    } else {
		need = (unsigned) getmaxx(win) - 1;
		strcpy(fmt, &quot;%c%s%c&quot;);
	    }
	    if ((buffer = typeMalloc(char, need + 1)) != 0) {
		for (j = 0; j &lt; need; ++j) {
		    buffer[j] = (char) ('A' + (j % 26));
		}
		buffer[need - 1] = '\0';
		st.status = clip_wprintw(win, fmt, '[', buffer, ']');
		free(buffer);
	    }
	    break;
	case 'w':
	    do_subwindow(win, &amp;st, test_clipping);
	    break;
	case 'q':
	    return;
	default:
	    update_status(win, &amp;st);
	    break;
	}
    } while ((st.ch = wgetch(win)) != ERR);
}

int
main(int argc GCC_UNUSED, char *argv[]GCC_UNUSED)
{
    initscr();
    cbreak();
    noecho();

    test_clipping(stdscr);
    endwin();

    ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}

#else
int
main(void)
{
    printf(&quot;This program requires the curses vw_printw function\n&quot;);
    ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
#endif
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